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Going Indie: 25 Things You Should Know Before Self-Publishing Your Book

If you choose to go independent, your luck is that self-publishing has become a whole lot easier in the last few years since the advent of the digital age. Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and other self-publishing platforms offer great programs for free. Many authors, myself included, who have published extensively with traditional houses, are now choosing to self-publish their work. Self-publishing is no longer a last resort, but a conscious choice that comes with many advantages over traditional publishing. Self-publishing requires both knowledge and tenacity, however. Services that a traditional publisher normally provides, such as editing, formatting, and designing the cover must now be done by the author. With this in mind, the bigger question might be why you would choose to self-publish rather than pursue a traditional approach to getting your work into the market.

One reason is that the technology available today has made it possible to self-publish in both electronic and paperback versions, even if you don’t have a penny to invest in the process. Another reason is that the electronic book market is growing, and publishers have traditionally paid lousy royalties on electronic books, even though they have no large sums of money invested in the electronic version. Despite your lack of publishing experience, you might have a better chance making money if you self-publish rather than pursue a traditional publisher.

Self-publishing is also an attractive alternative if you write on a specialty subject with a small audience. Even if you manage to land a contract with a traditional publisher, you will probably only earn a few hundred dollars over the life of the book. By self-publishing, you control the marketing of your book, and can potentially reach a greater audience by using the Internet to spread the word to thousands or even millions of possible customers. Moreover, many traditional publishers are not interested in pursuing specialty subjects that prove difficult to sell, and you might spend years trying to land a contract without ever succeeding.

The money you earn (I don’t like to call it royalties, because Amazon and other book sellers technically don’t pay you royalties; you pay them a commission on each book sold) on your self-published book, even if you drop the price of the electronic version to just a dollar or two, will likely outweigh anything you could hope to collect from a traditional publisher per copy sold. While it is true that you may not sell as many copies as you would with a traditionally published book (although, you also may), your net revenue income may be greater. Whereas a traditional publisher may only pay you 8 to 10 percent of net, when you self-publish your book on Amazon and Barnes & Noble, you typically retain 65 to 70 percent of the profit. You will also get paid within two months after selling your first book, and every month thereafter. A traditional publisher, by contrast, may wait a year and sometimes two to send your first royalty check. And if it is less than a specified amount, say 25 dollars, you won’t get anything at all until the following year when it exceeds 25 dollars.

Thus, while self-publishing used to be the last thing you tried after you had received so many rejections you could wallpaper your house with them and few alternatives existed, nowadays self-publishing might well be the first thing you try. But knowledge is power, and it is crucial to educate yourself on the process and be aware of the factors that might influence your decision. This brief introduction offers a number of tips that will raise your awareness of the benefits of self-publishing over traditional publishing.